Reference |
McCarthy, I.D., E. Moksness, D.A Pavlov, and D.F Houlihan. 1999. Effects of water temperature on protein synthesis and protein growth in juvenile Atlantic wolffish (Anarhichas lupus). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56:231-241. |
Abstract |
The effects of water temperature (5, 8, 11, and 14°C) on the fractional rate (percent per day) of protein consumption (kr) and on white muscle and whole-body fractional rates of protein synthesis (ks), protein growth (kg), and growth efficiency (PPV, growth/consumption; kg/ks, growth/synthesis) of juvenile Atlantic wolffish (Anarhichas lupus) (initial body weight 26 g) were studied. Rates of protein consumption and white muscle and whole-body protein synthesis increased in a linear fashion between 5 and 14°C. In contrast, the relationships between temperature and white muscle and whole-body protein growth, protein growth efficiency (PPV) and protein synthesis retention efficiency (kg/ks) were parabolic. The results indicated that the optimum water temperatures for growth (Topt.G) and growth efficiency (Topt.GE) were 10-11 and 9-10°C, respectively. The maximum white muscle and whole-body protein growth rates recorded at Topt.G were 0.9 and 0.7 %·day-1, respectively. At Topt.GE, the maximum white muscle and whole-body PPV values were 28 and 34%, respectively, and kg /ks values were 92 and 51%, respectively. The growth performance data for juvenile Atlantic wolffish in comparison with published data for salmonids (rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)) at 9-11°C further highlight its suitability as an alternative species for cold-water aquaculture in northern Europe and Atlantic Canada. |
Tag |
Visible Implant Elastomer (VIE) |
Objective |
Track growth rates |
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